A Critique on Bailey’s (2006)
Academic Writing Book
In his book,
Academic writing:
A handbook for international students (2ed.) published by Routledge, Bailey (2006) provides a successful, thorough
account of what writing at academic levels implies together with useful moments
of practice. However, it might need exploratory explanations in two crucial
aspects that these types of writings require: pre-writing techniques and
documenting sources.
The author states that the book aims at “those students who are not native
speakers of English (who) often find the
written demands of their courses very challenging. In addition to learning
academic English, they need to adopt new conventions of style, referencing and
layout.” (Bailey, 2006, p. 8). Throughout its 272 pages, these topics are
developed in four parts covering the different aspects of this demanding
process. Besides, it allows students to have extra practice with supplementary
tests as well as offering a source reference and the answers to the exercises presented.
According to the author, part 1 of his book copes with the first steps that
writing as a process demands. Although the while and post stages are clearly
described, there is a remarkable flaw as none of the pre-writing techniques is
presented. As the book can be used for self-study, it would have been more
clarifying and assertive if different strategies had been mentioned in order
not only to make learners aware of the existence of those techniques, but also
to permit students to find out the one that suits their learning styles best.
Particularly important is the emphasis given to the avoidance of plagiarism
by the writer. There is a significant reference to this vital aspect in part 1
as regards title and plagiarism; in part 2 regarding citations, and in part 3
concerning abbreviations and punctuation. Even though the necessity of a
documenting system is commented, it would have been more satisfactory if Bailey
(2006) had provided more information about it. In no case does the author offer
a careful explanation about the different systems and their complexity.
In short, the author makes an impressive attempt at describing the process
of writing for academic purposes. What the reader must be aware of is the lack
of information as regards the pre-stage of the process as well as the existence
of documenting systems meant to avoid plagiarism and to set writing
conventions.
References
Bailey, S.
(2006). Academic Writing: A handbook for international students (2nd
ed.).
Taylor & Francis e-library. Retrieved from http://npu.edu.ua/!ebook/book/djvu/A/iif_kgpm_t27.pdf
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